Teeth implants

Dental implants

Dental implants are an increasingly popular method of replacing lost teeth in dentistry, involving the use of titanium screws that successfully mimic the root of a tooth. It is a safe and minimally invasive procedure, consisting of some steps.

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‍Stages of implant insertion.

After the consultation, the first is a surgical procedure during which holes are drilled in the alveolar process. Implants will be screwed into these holes. This procedure is performed under local anesthesia and takes between 30 minutes and two hours. During the healing period, the artificial root fuses with the jaw or mandible. As a result, they form an integral whole. After the process of integration is completed, the implant is recovered and a healing screw is screwed in, which accelerates the healing of the gum mucosa in the area of the implant and models the shape of the gum, which will help in fitting prosthetic crowns. The final stage is attaching the abutment to the implant, and then fitting the crowns, or false teeth — their shape is determined individually based on an impression or digital scan taken from the patient at the first visit, at which the dentist also determines the color of the future crowns. If you want to learn more, and start treatment, go to Course of treatment, or immediately agree to a consultation.

Implants need to be cared for just as well as natural teeth, and to be guaranteed that they will last as long as possible, you should go for regular twice-yearly check-ups at the dentist's office, where the implants are cleaned.

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Dental implants — safety and speed

The most important point is that today, tooth implants are completely safe. They have been developed since the 1960s. Thanks to the use of state-of-the-art methods, among others, coating the surface of the implants with active substances, the healing process of the implant is becoming faster and faster. Of course, a very significant issue is also the timing of the entire procedure. Thanks to the latest scientific advances, the entire procedure is usually performed during a single visit under local anesthesia. It is a good idea to additionally apply ice to the cheek for a few hours to relieve pain and reduce any swelling.

How do dental implants replace missing teeth?

Dental implants have changed the face of dentistry over the past 25 years. As with most treatment procedures, the topic of dental implants involves not only scientific discovery and research, but also application in clinical practice. The practice of implant dentistry requires expertise in dental planning, surgery and reconstruction — this involves both art and experience, as well as science. 

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A dental implant is actually a replacement for the root of a tooth. Like tooth roots, dental implants are secured in the jawbone and are not visible after surgical placement. They are used to securing crowns (the parts of teeth seen in the mouth), bridges or dental prostheses by various means. They are made of titanium, which is lightweight, strong and biocompatible, meaning it is not rejected by the body. Titanium and titanium alloys are the most commonly used metals in both dental implants and other bone implants, such as orthopedic joint implants (such as hip implants). Dental implants have the highest known success rate in reconstructive medicine.

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Titanium in implants performs best

The special property of titanium to fuse with bone has the name Osseointegratio (“osseo” —  bone, “integration” — fusion). It is the biological basis for the success of a dental implant. Placing dental implants stabilizes bone, preventing bone loss. Along with replacing lost teeth, implants help maintain the shape and density of the jaw. This means that they also support the facial skeleton and indirectly the soft tissue structures — gum tissue, cheeks, and lips. Dental implants help you eat, chew, smile, talk and look completely natural. This functionality ensures social, mental and physical well-being. Read about the 3 types of stabilization offered by osseointegration: primary, secondary and definitive.

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Tooth implants or traditional dentures — which restoration to opt for?

The loss of one or more teeth in the arch is caused not only by age, but also often by disease or insufficient care for oral hygiene. Such a lack needs to be supplemented as soon as possible for the sake of the health (stabilization) of the entire bite, in the case of the loss of more teeth it is also about the condition of the digestive system, as insufficiently chewed food can cause stomach problems. Which prosthetic restoration to use? A modern suggestion is dental implants, which have far more advantages than traditional dentures.

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Why are dental implants a good choice?

First, they are a permanent restoration that perfectly reflects the appearance and function of real teeth. They do not need to be removed for cleaning, so dental implants offer greater convenience and psychological comfort. In fact, an implant is a titanium implant that is placed in the bone. It then fuses with it, and a ceramic crown is placed on the outside. Dentures need to be changed every few years, while tooth implants are usually placed for life. Only the crown is replaced every 15-25 years or so.

There is no risk of prolapse or discomfort caused by visible attachments or a piece of artificial gum. So far, titanium bone implants are the best option of modern dentistry. It can be used in the case of missing one or more teeth in the arch, or even complete toothlessness. The risk of implant rejection is low and applies to a small group of patients with contraindications to implantation.

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Why we start with a consultation

Once the implant is placed, it will fuse with the bone over the next few weeks. In order for this process to proceed smoothly, it is necessary to eliminate factors in the patient that can cause complications. First and foremost is unsuitable bone structure — a too narrow appendage, or its low density, caused by osteoporosis, for example, will make the implant inadequately stable. The patient must also have adequate hygiene to prevent infection. People who have major dental hygiene problems should first have preparatory treatment and take care of their overall oral health.

The most important issue when it comes to tooth implants is that, if possible, implants should be inserted as soon as possible after a tooth is extracted. This is due to the fact that after a certain period of time the jawbone atrophies, and it is on this important element that the longevity of the inserted implant depends. If this situation concerns you, don't worry, because not all is lost — you will be interested in the topic Bone Regeneration.

In rare cases, before starting implant treatment, the dentist proposes Bone Regeneration or decides to use not long, but Short Implants. Implants are unquestionably the best solution available on the market today when it comes to replacing missing teeth, which is why we always do our best to ensure that each of our patients can realize the dream of having beautiful teeth — even if it sometimes requires additional preparation.

All these and other issues will be addressed at the Implant Consultation. Thanks to it, you will be able to predict and eliminate possible problems. To this end, make an appointment for a consultation now. However, if you want to learn more on your own before meeting with a specialist — read on:

Dental implants — contraindications

Titanium does not cause an immune response from the patient, but the regenerative systems should work properly. Thus, the implant is not implanted for people with serious illnesses such as cancer, AIDS, or pregnant women. Diseases such as diabetes or rheumatoid arthritis are also excluded.

Implants should not be used in people under the age of 18.  

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